
Strabismus can be caused by:
• Refractive errors (short-sightedness,
long-sightedness, or astigmatism)
• Eye muscle imbalance or paralysis.
Strabismus can also be hereditary.
All children should have their vision assessed
at an early age particularly if a family history
of strabismus is present, or if parents notice
signs of strabismus. An obvious sign is that an
eye is not straight or does not appear to be looking
in the same direction as the other. Parents may
notice that their child may squint one eye in
bright sunlight, or that they are not interested
in looking at objects that have fine detail (such
as small or detailed toys or pictures in a book).
A child may also show signs of compromised depth
perception (due to the presence of strabismus)
by bumping into objects or missing an object when
reaching for it. Occasionally a child may complain
of double vision and should be seen promptly by
an ophthalmologist, however double vision may
be unlikely if the strabismus has been present
since birth.
Dr Martin and his orthoptist will determine the
cause of the strabismus and treatment will be
initiated accordingly.
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WHAT IS STRABISMUS?
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WHAT
CAUSES STRABISMUS? <
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IS THE TREATMENT OF STRABISMUS? <
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